State Superintendent of Education: SEO Ed Digest Vol.2 Issue 7
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SEO Ed Digest 
 
Vol. 2, Issue 7
July 2005 
 
Bringing urban K-12 education resources to policymakers, parents, advocates, and district and school staff in the District of Columbia 
 
Research on DC Schools
National Lessons Learned
New Ideas
 
The State Education Office does not endorse the views expressed in the resources and reports contained in the SEO Ed Digest.
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    Reports
     
    June 2005
    May 2005
    April 2005
    February 2005
     
    2005
     

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    June 2005
    Supplemental Educational Services: Non-Regulatory Guidance
    www.ed.gov/policy/elsec/guid/suppsvcsguid.doc
    The US Department of Education released this non-regulatory guidance in response to confusion about responsibility for implementing supplemental service requirements of the No Child Left Behind Act.  This guidance updates and expands upon the Supplemental Educational Services Guidance that the Department released on August 22, 2003.  It includes a number of new questions that address issues that were undeveloped or unaddressed in the 2003 guidance, and it responds to inquiries the Department received from State and local officials on issues subsequent to issuance of the 2003 guidance.
     
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    June 2005
    How Have High School Exit Exams Changed Our Schools? Some Perspectives from Virginia & Maryland
    www.cep-dc.org/highschoolexit/change/CEP_HS_EE_9June2005.pdf*
    This report is part of a multi-year study by the Center on Education Policy of state exit examination policies.  In December 2004 and January 2005, the Center conducted two district-level, qualitative case studies to provide concrete examples of what administrators, teachers, and students say has been done to implement exit exams in their districts.
     
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    June 2005
    Head-Start Impact Study:  First Year Findings
    www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/opre/hs/impact_study/reports/first_yr_finds/firstyr_finds_title.html
    This study was conducted by Westat on behalf of the Department of Health and Human Services.  Researchers began following 5,000 three- and four-year olds in the fall of 2002; the children all applied to Head Start and were randomly assigned to a Head Start or non-Head Start early childhood program.  This report outlines the first year findings using "a partial set of preliminary indicators."  The report found that students in the federal pre-school program had small to moderate improvements in pre-writing, pre-reading, and vocabulary.  Researchers found no significant gains in early math learning, oral comprehensions, or social competencies.
     
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    June 2005
    Chasing the Blues Away: Charter Schools Scale Up in Chicago
    www.ppionline.org/documents/chicagocharter_0601.pdf *
    This report, which was commissioned by the Progressive Policy Institute's 21st Century Schools Project, is the eighth in a series that analyzes state and urban experiences with charter schooling.  The report examines the history, status quo, challenges, and future of charter initiatives in Chicago.  A similar analysis of charter schools in Washington, DC. will be issued by the 21st Century Schools Project later this year.
     
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    June 2005
    Getting Honest About Grad Rates: How States Play the Numbers and Students Lose
    www2.edtrust.org/NR/rdonlyres/C5A6974D-6C04-4FB1-A9FC-05938CB0744D/0/GettingHonest.pdf *
    This report, released by the Education Trust, examines the graduation rates that states were required to provide to the US Department of Education in January 2005 reported by states. It analyzes the reported rates in relationship to state goals for No Child Left Behind and compares them to independent analyses of graduation rates.
     
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    May 2005
    Confronting the Graduation Rate Crisis in the South
    civilrightsproject.harvard.edu/research/dropouts/dropouts_south05.pdf*
    This report uses the Cumulative Promotion Index (CPI) to examine graduation rates in five Southern states: North Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Florida.  The report also presents graduation rates by gender and race and notes that neither the states nor the federal government have many provisions in place to hold schools accountable for low graduation rates.
     
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    May 2005
    Moving Toward Success: Framework for AfterSchool Programs
    www.publicengagement.com/Framework/images/framework_61505.pdf*
    This  Framework is a working document developed  by a committee of researchers, evaluators and program experts with funding from the CS Mott Foundation. The framework provides overall recommendations and guidelines to after-school staff and others about why such a framework is important in developing and sustaining an effective program. It describes a theory of change approach to help guide the thinking and implementation of program goals and elements, outlines a broad range of desired participant outcomes to consider, and discusses conditions most suitable for achieving positive results that meet the needs of the after-school participants.
     
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    May 2005
    A Shared Responsibility: Staffing All High-Poverty, Low-Performing Schools With Effective Teachers and Administrators, A Framework for Action
    www.learningfirst.org/publications/staffing/
    This Framework, developed by the Learning First Alliance, offers a systemic set of actions for addressing a long-standing problem: Our most vulnerable students, those in high-poverty, low-performing schools, are far less likely than their wealthier peers to attend schools with the most qualified teachers, administrators, and other school staff.
     
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    April 2005
    Turning Low-Performing Schools into High-Performing Communities: Critical Lessons in School Reform
    www.nwrel.org/aera05/yap.pdf*
    Regional educational laboratories, funded by the US Department of Education’s Institute of Education Sciences, conduct research and development work to facilitate reform efforts aimed at improving teaching and learning. This study analyzes work conducted by a regional educational laboratory to turn 15 low-performing schools into high performing learning communities. It examines professional development, school and classroom practices, student academic achievement, as well as the creation and use of procedural knowledge in school reform.
     
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    February 2005
    One-Third of A Nation:  Rising Dropout Rates and Declining Opportunities
    www.ets.org/research/pic/onethird.pdf*
    This Educational Testing Center Report calls attention to the nation's rising dropout rate, cites exemplary practices for retaining students, discusses the limitations of "second-chance" educational opportunities for students who drop out, and present the challenges faced by dropouts in today's economy.
     
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     2005
    The Condition of Education 2005
    nces.ed.gov/programs/coe/
    The Condition of Education is an annual, congressionally mandated report compiled by the National Center for Education Statistics.  The report provides education statistics on key indicators and summarizes important developments and trends in education. This year's version also contains a special analysis that describes the teacher workforce and the movement of teachers into and out of this workforce.
     
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    2005

    Early Childhood Investment Yields Big Payoff

    www.wested.org/online_pubs/pp-05-02.pdf
    The author argues that a nationwide investment in a high-quality, publicly-funded early childhood development program, especially for children living in poverty, will: 1) improve the academic performance and quality of life of millions of our nation’s children, 2) reduce crime, 3) make the workforce of the future more productive, and 4) strengthen our nation’s economy. The paper outlines the characteristics of such a program and discusses the benefits of a large-scale program on federal, state, and local government budgets, the economy, and crime as far as 50 years into the future. 
     
     
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